黄晓姣,陈涛,梁勤彪,陈娇,王小蓉,汤浩茹.14份中国樱桃种质经济性状的初步评价[J].中国南方果树,2011,40(5): |
14份中国樱桃种质经济性状的初步评价 |
Preliminary Economic Characters Evaluation to 14 Cherry Germplasms(Cerasus pseudocerasus) |
投稿时间:2011-04-22 修订日期:2011-04-22 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 中国樱桃 经济性状 评价 |
英文关键词:C.pseudocerasus economic characters evaluation |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目) |
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中文摘要: |
本研究在对四川、重庆、河南、山东、安徽、甘肃和陕西等省的中国樱桃种质资源进行全面考察的基础上,对其中表现较好的四川和河南的14份优良单株和品种进行了主要经济性状的初步评价。结果表明,中国樱桃遗传多样性丰富,适应性、抗逆性强,丰产性高。编号为1、3和7的单株和品种‘白花’、‘早大紫’、‘笨樱桃’和‘燥樱桃’的综合经济性状优良,今后应重点选育或推广;编号为4和5的单株尽管综合性状一般,但单果重和可食率高。 |
英文摘要: |
Based on the survey of Cerasus pseudocerasus resources in Sichuan, Chongqing, Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Gansu and Shanxi, the main economic characters of 14 excellent germplasms were preliminarily evaluated. The results showed that C.pseudocerasus, highly adaptable, strong stress resistant and high yield, was rich in genetic diversity. Also, it indicated that No.1, No.2, No.7 and cultivars as ‘Baihua’, ‘Zaodazi’, ‘Ben cherry’ and ‘Zao cherry’ could be recommended to growers or used as wonderful germplasms, while No.4 and No.5 were relatively poor. |
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