吴方方.不同品种授粉对广丰马家柚果实品质的影响[J].中国南方果树,2012,41(3): |
不同品种授粉对广丰马家柚果实品质的影响 |
Effects of pollinator on fruit quality of Guangfeng Majiayou cultivar |
投稿时间:2012-02-13 修订日期:2012-03-15 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 广丰马家柚 授粉 果实品质 |
英文关键词:Guangfeng Majiayou pollinator fruit quality |
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中文摘要: |
为研究广丰县主栽柑橘品种广丰马家柚在生产中授粉与果实品质的关系,实验选用了5个柑橘品种为授粉品种,以生长势健壮,结果盛期的树为母本进行人工授粉。测定了不同授粉品种组合座果率、果实外在品质、内在品质和种子数等几个主要指标。结果表明:不同品种授粉明显影响到座果率、可溶性固形物、在可滴定酸、维生素C,而果实纵径,横径,果型指数,种子数表现不明显。四倍体授粉可以减少果实中种子的数量。 |
英文摘要: |
5 citrus cultivars were tested as pollinators for the vigorous adult trees of Guangfeng Majiayou cultivars for studying the effect of metaxenia on the Guangfeng Majiayou fruit quality. The major parameters such as fruit-setting,external quality,internal quality and seed number were investigated and studied. Resoult showed that the pollen metaxenia had obvious efffect on fruit-setting soluble solid, titratable acidity ,Vc. Howerer, there were no obvious effect on fruit Longitudinal diameter,Transverse Diameter, shape index and seed number. Tetraploid pollination can reduce the seed number of fruit. |
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