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刘丽,尹克林.重庆地区不同草莓品种果实品质分析[J].中国南方果树,2012,41(4):
重庆地区不同草莓品种果实品质分析
Analysis on fruit quality of different strawberry varieties in Chongqing
投稿时间:2012-02-22  修订日期:2012-02-22
DOI:
中文关键词:  草莓 品种 果实品质 相关性
英文关键词:strawberry varieties fruit quality correlation analysis
基金项目:农业部公益性行业科研专项(200903004-06)
作者单位E-mail
刘丽 西南大学 wwwwliuli@163.com 
尹克林* 西南大学园艺园林学院 297067028@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      为了寻找适合当地环境条件的优良草莓品种,以引进的六个草莓栽培品种达赛莱克特、土特拉、美国十三、全明星、法国一号、童子一号为试材,从果实外观品质、果实经济形状以及对果实品质各项指标的相关性进行了测定和分析,结果表明,法国一号草莓果实大,硬度最大,耐储性极好,可以结合当地地理条件加以栽培,但是含糖量偏低,维生素C含量偏低;达赛莱克特的糖酸比较高,口感好,果实硬度适中;土特拉和全明星的果实经济形状没有显著性差异,但是土特拉的果实产量明显高于全明星;不同品种草莓果实与硬度、维生素C含量等指标间存在着显著的相关性,草莓果实各个指标之间存在着显著或极显著的正相关或负相关性。
英文摘要:
      In order to seek the high quality Fragaria ananassa Duch.variety under local environment condition,eight introduced strawberry cultivars (Darselect、Tudla、The United States 13、Allstar、France one、Tongzi 1)were measured and analyszed on their fruit appearance quality and fruit economic characters. The results showed that France one had big fruit ,the fruit hardness was highest of all which are good for storage,so it can be cultivated combining with the local geography environment,while it has low sugar content and low Vitamin C content.The Sugar acid ratio of Darselect is higer than other varieties,and it has good mouth-feel,moderate hardness.There was no significant difference in fruit economic characters between Tudla and Allstar,while the fruit yields of Tudla are higher than Allstar.Different varieties of strawberry are highly correlated with fruit hardness and Vitamin C content and so on ,and there are significant or very significant positive correlation or negative correlation between each index of strawberry .
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