徐国辉,王贺新,高雄梅.2012年美国农业部公布的越桔属新品种及其特点[J].中国南方果树,2014,43(5): |
2012年美国农业部公布的越桔属新品种及其特点 |
New Vaccinium varieties and characteristics released by United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) in 2012 |
投稿时间:2013-12-24 修订日期:2014-06-13 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 蓝莓 蔓越桔 杂交 品种 特点 |
英文关键词:blueberry cranberry hybridization cultivar characteristics |
基金项目:大连金州新区科技计划资助项目(2013-ny1-005);大连大学博士科研启动基金资助项目“长白山区笃斯越桔的遗传多样性研究”;大连市科技计划资助项目(2012B12NC079;2010B13NC071) |
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中文摘要: |
2012年美国农业部(USDA-ARS)公布了一些越桔属新品种,其中包括蓝莓新品种34个,具体包括北高丛蓝莓新品种14个,南高丛蓝莓新品种11个,兔眼蓝莓新品种9个;除公布蓝莓新品种外,还公布了蔓越桔新品种2个。从公布的这些数据中可以看出,北高丛蓝莓育出新品种的数量最多,南高丛次之,兔眼最少,从这些数据中还可以发现,近年来的育种趋势是蓝莓育种研究者逐渐在提高南高丛蓝莓和兔眼蓝莓的育种数量,同时也有更多的育种研究者越来越重视蔓越桔新品种的开发。将主要介绍这些越桔属新品种以及特点。 |
英文摘要: |
In 2012, some new varieties of Vaccinium were released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), including 34 new varieties of blueberry, northern highbush was 14, southern highbush was 11, rabbit was 9. Except new varieties of these blueberries were released, including two new varieties of cranberries. From these released data we can see that new varieties of northern highbush blueberries were the most, southern highbush were second, and the rabbit eye were the least, and from these data we can also found that the breeding trend was breeding researchers of blueberry gradually increase the breeding number of southern highbush and rabbit eye in recent years, more breeding researchers pay more attention to the development of new varieties of cranberry. We mainly summarized the new varieties and characteristics of Vaccinium. |
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