| 杨妙贤,Wang Qian,陈小健,梁红.山坡地猕猴桃果园高产栽培研究[J].中国南方果树,2015,44(4): |
| 山坡地猕猴桃果园高产栽培研究 |
| Studies on High Yield Cultivation of Kiwifruit Orchard on Hilly Land |
| 投稿时间：2015-04-23 修订日期：2015-06-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 猕猴桃、山坡地果园、高产栽培、比较研究 |
| 英文关键词:kiwifruit, hilly land orchard, high yield cultivation, comparison study |
| 基金项目:中央财政林业科技推广示范资金项目（2014〕GDTK-09） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 通过修剪整形、肥水管理、人工授粉、疏果和病虫害控制等技术措施，对山地猕猴桃果园高产栽培模式和普通栽培模式进行比较研究，观察两种栽培模式的枝蔓、叶片、果实等方面的农艺性状差异。结果表明：高产栽培模式和普通栽培的猕猴桃果园，在主枝、侧蔓、果枝的数目和叶片长、叶宽和叶柄长等等性状上差异不显著；但叶片数和叶面积指数、果实大小（单果重）、挂果数和单位面积产量上差异显著，高产栽培模式果园增产明显。本研究可以为山坡地猕猴桃果园高产栽培提供科学依据和借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| High yield cultivation of kiwifruit orchard on hilly land was studied by trimming and pruning, control of diseases and pests, nutrient燼nd爓ater爉anagement, artificial pollination, and fruit thinning. Main agricultural character comparison of the high yield cultivation and the common practice was made in this study. The results showed that shoot length, shoot width, leaf length, leaf width and petiole length of the high yield cultivation orchard were not significantly different from the common practice orchard, and leaf area index of the high yield cultivation orchard was higher than that of the common practice orchard. Fruit width, fruit weight, and fruit number of the high yield cultivation orchard showed much greater than those of the common practice, so the productivity of the former were much higher than the latter. The study could provide kiwifruit workers with use for reference in high yield cultivation practice. |
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