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林燕金.不同套袋类型对‘黄金蜜柚’果实外观[J].中国南方果树,2016,45(3):
不同套袋类型对‘黄金蜜柚’果实外观
Effects of Different Bagging Types on Appearance and Quality of Pomelo cv. ‘Huangjinmiyou’Fruit
投稿时间:2015-12-29  修订日期:2016-01-08
DOI:
中文关键词:  黄金蜜柚  套袋类型  果实外观  品质
英文关键词:Pomelo cv. ‘Huangjinmiyou’  Bagging types  Fruit appearance  Quality
基金项目:“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题(No.2014BAD16B01-2(Ⅱ));福建省公益类科研院所基本科研专项(No.2014R1014-8);科技部、财政部国家科技基础条件平台(No. NICGR2015-069);福建省种业创新与产业化工程项目(No.FJZZZY-15)
作者单位E-mail
林燕金* 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 283278414@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      在果实发育期进行套袋,果实果面光洁,能有效降低农药残留, 提高果实优级率,是柚子生产的一个重要的栽培措施。研究不同套袋类型对‘黄金蜜柚’果实外观和品质的影响,结果表明,黄色单层纸袋和外黄内黑双层纸袋透气性好,操作方便,套袋果实果面光洁美观,着色均匀,裂瓣率和木质化率较低,糖酸含量适中,风味、品质较好,综合效益佳,值得推广应用。
英文摘要:
      Fruit bagging could keep fruit surface clean, reduce pesticide residues, mechanicaldamage and disease and insect damage efficiently and then improve high quality fruit rate during fruit development period. In our study, effects of different bagging types on appearance and quality of pomelo cv. ‘Huangjinmiyou’fruit were studied. The results showed that yellow singlelayer paper bag and yellow double layer paper bag with black inner linings showed good air permeability and were easy to operate. The application of these two types of paper bags could produce clean and beautiful fruit surface, uniform coloring, decreased carpel cracking rate andlignification rate, moderate content of sugar and acid, good flavor and quality and fine comprehensive benefits, so they were worth of being popularized.
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