郭丽英,蒋惠,郭雁君,吉前华.肇庆、云浮市砂糖橘主产区柑橘黄龙病发病率调查研究[J].中国南方果树,2016,45(5): |
肇庆、云浮市砂糖橘主产区柑橘黄龙病发病率调查研究 |
Investigation on the Incidence of Citrus Huanglongbing of Main citrus producing areas in Zhaoqing and Yunfu cities |
投稿时间:2016-05-09 修订日期:2016-06-22 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 砂糖橘 肇庆 云浮 黄龙病 |
英文关键词:Citrus reticulate Blanco cv .Shatangju zhaoqing yunfu HLB |
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中文摘要: |
对肇庆、云浮市部分砂糖橘果园的柑橘黄龙病进行调查和荧光定量PCR检测,探究该区域柑橘黄龙病的发生和危害情况。结果表明:通过荧光定量PCR检测,所调查的35个果园中,检测出柑橘黄龙病的果园有21个,占60%;受试果园的树龄以6-10年最多,占到了果园总数的60%;柑橘苗木的来源混乱,有网室的无病毒容器苗木为0;采集的14份苗圃样本中,检测出柑橘黄龙病的苗圃有6个,阳性率达42%;果农对柑橘黄龙病认知有限,57%的果农不懂得如何判断黄龙病;果农对柑橘黄龙病的防控措施差。 |
英文摘要: |
Citrus Huanglongbing were surveyed and measured by fluorescence quantitative PCR in parts of Zhaoqing and Yunfu cities to found its incidence and harm . The results of the fluorescence quantitative PCR showed that 21 orchards were infected with Citrus Huanglongbing in all 35 orchards ,which took 60% of the proportion;60% of the trees were 6to 10 years old, the source of the seedlings were chaos and no-virus containers covered with net were never used; and 6 seed beds were infected with Citrus Huanglongbing in all 14 seed beds ,which made the positive rate up to 42%;57% of the orchardists didn’t know how to judge the Citrus Huanglongbing , and the prevention and control measures were not good . |
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