| 胡勇.四川地区区域性果树的园林观赏性综合评价[J].中国南方果树,2016,45(4): |
| 四川地区区域性果树的园林观赏性综合评价 |
| Comprehensive evaluation of ornamental value of fruit trees in Sichuan province |
| 投稿时间：2016-07-04 修订日期：2016-07-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 四川 果树 观赏性 综合评价 |
| 英文关键词:Sichuan, fruit trees, ornamental, comprehensive evaluation. |
| 基金项目:四川省教育厅一般自然科学科研项目，16ZB0372 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1979 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 对四川地区10种区域性果树进行了观赏性的综合评价，以期为其在园林绿化中的应用提供参考资料。采用灰度关联分析法，选择了花量与花色、花期、果形与果色、挂果期、株形和株高6个指标，对四川地区10种区域性果树的园林观赏性进行综合评价。结果表明，石榴的观赏性与理想果树最接近。其次是荔枝、脆红李、甜樱桃、水蜜桃、柠檬、苹果、雷波脐橙、五星枇杷和红心猕猴桃，其中五星枇杷（γ5=0.5960）和红心猕猴桃的观赏性较差（γ6=0.5715）。石榴、荔枝、脆红李、甜樱桃和水蜜桃的观赏性较好，可广泛的应用于园林绿化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| A comprehensive evaluation of garden ornamental value of ten fruit trees in Sichuan was conducted to provide references for their application in garden greening. Grey correlation degree analysis was adopted, and six evaluation indices were chosed, such as flower compactness and brightness, florescence, fruit shape and color, fruit-bearing day, tree height and tree shape, to evaluate the ornamental of the ten fruit trees in Sichuan. The results indicated that the ornamental value of Punica granatum was closest to the standard of given fruit (γ9=0.8535), followed by Litchi chinensis Sonn, Crispy red Prunus, Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f., Malus domestica, Citrus sinensis Osbeck of Leibo, Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. and Actinidia chinensis. The ornamental value of E. japonica and A. chinensis were poor, while P. granatum, L.chinensis Sonn, Crispy red Prunus, P. avium and P. persica were good for widly use in garden greening. |
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