万红,陶磅.不同遮荫处理对草莓花芽分化和生长发育的影响[J].中国南方果树,2017,46(4): |
不同遮荫处理对草莓花芽分化和生长发育的影响 |
Effects of different shading treatments on flower bud differentiation and growth of Strawberry |
投稿时间:2016-12-02 修订日期:2017-01-20 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 草莓 花芽分化 遮荫 生长发育 |
英文关键词:Strawberry Flower bud differentiation Shading Growth and development |
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中文摘要: |
以“红颜”草莓作为试验材料,用遮光度为40%、60%、80%的遮阳网分别对草莓幼苗进行遮荫处理,研究遮荫对草莓花芽分化的影响。结果表明:遮荫对草莓花芽分化时期有明显影响,但不影响植株正常的生长发育。不同程度的遮荫处理都促进了草莓花芽的提早分化,其中遮荫度为40%的处理效果最好 ,比对照提早9 d开始花芽分化,其他处理均提早6 d开始花芽分化。 |
英文摘要: |
The effects of shading on the flower bud differentiation of ‘Hong Yan’ strawberry were studied by shading treatments with shading nets of 40%, 60% and 80% respectively. The results showed that the effect of shading on the flower bud differentiation was obvious and the strawberry plants growth was normal. Different degrees of shading treatment can promote the early differentiation of strawberry flower bud, in which the treatment effect of the shading degree of 40% was the best and 9 days earlier than the control. The other treatments were ahead of 6 days to start the flower bud differentiation than control. |
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