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程晓英,陈焱,陆智明.嘉陵地区柑橘果园生产成本分析[J].中国南方果树,2017,46(3):
嘉陵地区柑橘果园生产成本分析
Production Cost Analysis of Citrus Orchard in Jialing Region
投稿时间:2017-03-30  修订日期:2017-05-06
DOI:
中文关键词:  嘉陵地区  柑橘果园  生产成本  肥料成本  用工成本  
英文关键词:Jialing region  citrus orchard  production cost  fertilizer cost  labor cost  
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
程晓英 四川南充嘉陵区农牧业局果树站 906510130@qq.com 
陈焱 西南大学园艺园林学院 798445347@qq.com 
陆智明* 西南大学园艺园林学院 524472246@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      通过调查嘉陵区不同柑橘果园的生产日志,分析了该区柑橘果园生产成本构成及其比例。在调查的三个柑橘园中,肥料成本占比最高,占总成本的31.40%~46.18%,其中肥料成本中59.30%~89.70%来自复合肥;施肥、除草、喷施杀虫杀菌剂在三个果园中用工成本占比较高;农药、果袋、水电等其他成本分别占总成本的11.21%~21.12%、8.72%~16.25%。为今后该地区果园成本管理提供依据。
英文摘要:
      Through investigating the different citrus orchards in Jialing region, the composition and proportion of production cost were analyzed in this paper. The fertilizer cost was the highest, account for 31.40%~46.18% in total production cost in three orchards, in which about 59.30%~89.70% for compound fertilizer cost. In the view of the labor cost, fertilization, weeding, spraying insecticide and fungicide cost showed high proportion relation in total production cost. Besides, the materials included agricultural chemicals, fruit bags, agricultural water and power and other costs accounted for 11.21%~21.12%、8.72%~16.25% respectively in total production cost. The results will provide basis for citrus orchard management in the future.
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