| 杨江波.果园地面覆膜对塔罗科血橙果实品质的影响[J].中国南方果树,2018,47(1): |
| 果园地面覆膜对塔罗科血橙果实品质的影响 |
| Effects of orchard plastic film covering on fruit quality of Tarocco blood orange |
| 投稿时间：2017-06-11 修订日期：2017-07-27 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 塔罗科血橙 地膜覆盖 着色 果实品质 |
| 英文关键词:Tarocco blood orange Plastic film Coloration Fruit quality |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划课题（2016YFD0200104）、重庆市社会事业保障与民生科技创新专项(cstc2016shmszx80006、cstc2017shms-kjfp80036） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以7年生塔罗科血橙树为试验对象，设置黑膜（T1）、内黑外银反光膜（T2）、无色透明膜（T3）以及不覆膜为对照（CK）等4种处理，研究了塔罗科血橙园地面不同材料覆盖对塔罗科血橙果实果面、果肉和果汁的颜色以及果实内在品质的影响。结果表明，与CK相比，三种覆膜处理的塔罗科血橙果实着色明显且均匀，可溶性固形物（TSS）提高11.20%～13.20%、维生素C含量提高7.88%～14.49%、固酸比提高9.31%～14.13%，可滴定酸（TA）含量变化不大。综合比较3种地膜材料的果园地面覆盖效果，T2处理好于T1，T1好于T3,即以内黑外银色的反光膜效果相对最好。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Three different kinds of plastic films including black film(T1), reflective film(T2) and colorless transparent film(T3) were used in the orange orchard of 7-year-old citrus variety Tarocco blood orange to detect the fruit coloration of peel, pulp and juice and fruit quality. The results showed that the fruit coloration of three different treatments of Tarocco blood orange was obvious and uniform compared with CK, soluble solids content increased by 11.20%~13.20%, vitamin C content increased by 7.88%~14.49% and TSS-acid ratio increased by 9.31%~14.13%, titratable acid (TA) changed little. Comprehensively compared the effects of these plastic films that covering the surface of orchard ground, T2 is the best and T3 is the last, namely the reflective film with inner black and outer silver is relatively best. |
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