谢锦添,俞超,谭志文,吴月燕,马立孟.猕猴桃溃疡病菌实时荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立和应用[J].中国南方果树,2017,46(6): |
猕猴桃溃疡病菌实时荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立和应用 |
Establishment and application of real-time PCR method for detection of Pseudomonas syringae pv. Actinidae |
投稿时间:2017-07-17 修订日期:2017-09-08 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 猕猴桃溃疡病菌 实时荧光定量PCR 检测方法 应用 |
英文关键词:Pseudomonas syringae pv. Actinidae real‐time PCR detection method application |
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中文摘要: |
为建立猕猴桃溃疡病病原菌PSA的实时荧光定量PCR方法,根据hrpW基因设计一对引物P3F/P5R,扩增片段大小为247bp,构建该片段的阳性质粒用于荧光定量 PCR标准曲线的制作;评价引物的灵敏度、特异性,并验证其实际应用效果。结果表明,该方法能特异性的检测出PSA病原菌,灵敏度为 100fg/μL。以采集的无病症和有病症猕猴桃枝条为样品,本方法可检测到无病症枝条中最低浓度为8.45?0‐5ng/μL的PSA。本实验建立的实时荧光定量PCR检测猕猴桃溃疡病菌方法可用于猕猴桃溃疡病感病样品的早期诊断,对该病原菌的预防诊治具有重要意义。 |
英文摘要: |
To establish a real-time PCR method of pathogenic bacteria (Pseudomonas.Syringae pv.Actinidae,PSA)detection , the pair of primers P3F/P5R were screened out according to hrpW gene sequence, with expected amplicons of 247bp in length, were used in real-time PCR. The recombinant plasmid of this amplification were used to build a standard curve real-time PCR . The sensitivity specificity of these primers were analyzed and its real effect was validated. The results of sensitivity assays showed the sensitivity threshold of the real-time PCR was 100fg/μL. The results of actual effect validation experiments showed part of symptomless samples were positively detected by real-time PCR, with minimum DNA concentration 8.45?0‐5ng/μL. The methods in this study could be expected to greatly contribute to the early diagnosis and control of the bacterial canker disease on kiwifruit. |
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