胡佳羽,罗友进,史文景,陈元平,张义刚,谢永红.草莓新品种‘宁玉’在重庆的引种试验[J].中国南方果树,2018,47(4): |
草莓新品种‘宁玉’在重庆的引种试验 |
Preliminary investigation of a new strawberry cultivar (Var. Ningyu) introduced in Chongqing |
投稿时间:2018-01-17 修订日期:2018-03-21 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 草莓 宁玉 重庆 |
英文关键词:Strawberry Ningyu Chongqing |
基金项目:2017年重庆市科委科研院所绩效激励引导专项(编号:cstc2017jxjl0078);重庆特色效益农业基础科研工作项目(编号:NKY-2016AA002)资助。 |
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中文摘要: |
引入草莓新品种‘宁玉’,对照品种‘宝交早生’和‘石桌一号’,开展了简易小拱棚栽培模式下不同品种的比较试验。结果表明,‘宁玉’较对照提早46-71d成熟,可溶性固形物8.7%,产量2867kg/667m2,理论综合产值达119286元/667m2,抗白粉病和炭疽病。综上,‘宁玉’草莓是一个早熟性好、丰产性强、商品果率高、品质优、香味浓、风味甜、抗病虫性好,种植经济效益高的优良品种,对栽培技术要求也不高。试验结果初步表明‘宁玉’草莓适宜在重庆地区推广种植。 |
英文摘要: |
A new strawberry cultivar 'Var. Ningyu' was introduced, contrasting with cultivars 'Baojiaozaosheng' and 'Shizhuo 1', comparative experiments on different cultivars under simple and small arch cultivation were carried out. The results showed that 'Ningyu' matured 46-71d earlier than the contrast, with soluble solids 8.7%, yield 2867kg / 667m2, theoretical comprehensive yield 119286 Yuan / 667m2, and resisted to powdery mildew and anthracnose. In summary, 'Var. Ningyu' strawberry is a good early maturity, high yield, high commodity fruit, with excellent quality, rich and sweet flavor, good resistance to pests and diseases, planting high economic benefits of fine varieties, whose cultivation technology is easy. Preliminary results show that the 'Var. Ningyu' strawberry is suitable for planting in the Chongqing region. |
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