| 雷虓,瞿文林,宋子波,马开华,赵琼玲,金杰,沙毓沧,孔维喜,何璐,段曰汤.“热农1号”余甘子品种特性和栽培技术要点[J].中国南方果树,2021,50(1): |
| “热农1号”余甘子品种特性和栽培技术要点 |
| The Characteristics and Cultural Practices of the |
| 投稿时间：2020-04-07 修订日期：2020-07-11 |
| DOI：10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20200216 |
| 中文关键词: 余甘子 品种特性 栽培技术 |
| 英文关键词:Phyllanthus emblica L. variety characteristics cultural practices |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| ”热农1号”余甘子是云南省农科院热区所在国内各个热区及各个干热河谷区域经过多年的种质资源调查收集、保存和评价后选育出的优良品种。本文主要对”热农1号”余甘子的品种特性和栽培技术要点进行介绍,”热农1号”余甘子一年生结果枝壮实,叶片宽大、浓绿且反卷；果实近圆形,外果皮淡黄绿色；果实大小均匀,最大单果重14.07g,平均单果重为12.3g；果实酸涩味不明显,肉脆,适宜鲜食；在不同生态环境条件下,均表现为耐干旱、抗病、耐贫瘠的特性；树势强,树冠圆球形,丰产性好,产量稳定；与对照品种相比,成熟期早,属早熟品种。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The “Renong1hao”Emblica is an excellent variety selected after various years of germplasm resource investigation, collection, preservation and evaluation in the domestic hot areas and dry hot valley areas where the hot area of the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences is located. This article mainly introduces the characteristics and the cultivation techniques of the “Renong1hao” Emblica . The “Renong1hao” Emblica has strong annual branches, leaves are broad, thick green and revolute; Its fruits are nearly round, uniform in size, and the maximum single fruit weight is 14.07gram; The average single fruit weight is 12.3gram and the outer skin is yellowish green; The tartness is not obvious, and the the flesh of fruit is crisp for fresh food; The “Renong1hao”Emblica has the characteristics of resistance to drought, disease and barren,strong tree potential, spherical crown, good yield, stable yield under different ecological environment conditions; Compared with other varieties, The “Renong1hao”Emblica which belongs to the early maturing varieties has earlier maturity ; |
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