曹依静,王民乾,刘利民,赵红亮,孙昂,聂琳,朱其高,高付永.黄河故道地区早熟苹果品种‘华瑞’的引种表现及栽培技术[J].中国南方果树,2020,49(5): |
黄河故道地区早熟苹果品种‘华瑞’的引种表现及栽培技术 |
The performance and cultivation techniques of introduced early-ripening apple Variety“Huarui”in Old Course of Yellow River |
投稿时间:2020-04-28 修订日期:2020-04-28 |
DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20200287 |
中文关键词: 黄河故道 苹果 品种 华瑞 引种表现 栽培技术 |
英文关键词:Old Course of Yellow River Apple Variety Huarui Introduction performance cultivation technique. |
基金项目:国家现代苹果产业技术体系项目(CARS—27)资助。 |
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中文摘要: |
华瑞是中国农业科学院郑州果树研究选育的早熟苹果新品种,2012年在黄河故道地区引种试栽。该品种单果重227g,果面着鲜红色,果肉中细、脆、多汁,酸甜适口。可溶性固形物含量13.1%,去皮硬度9.52kg/cm2,品质上等。7月中下旬成熟,不沙化,抗病性好,综合性状优,是一个适合在黄河故道地区推广栽植的优良早熟品种。 |
英文摘要: |
Huarui is a new early-ripening apple cultivar selected by Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, and it was introduced and tested in Old Course of Yellow River in 2012. The fruit is circular in shape with a gree-yellow skin covered by bright red blush;the single fruit weight is 227g on average.The quality is excellent ,with 9.52kg/cm2 fruit firmness, 13.1%soluble solids content,and it natures at mid-to late July.This cultival has good disease resistance and rich , its comprehensive characters are very good ,so it is suitable for cultivation in Old Course of Yellow River as a good early-ripening apple cultival. |
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