张宁,安树杰,许永新.京郊设施不知火杂柑引种表现及栽培技术[J].中国南方果树,2021,50(3): |
京郊设施不知火杂柑引种表现及栽培技术 |
Introduction performance and cultivation techniques of shiranuhi in facilities in Beijing suburbs |
投稿时间:2020-06-05 修订日期:2020-08-18 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 京郊 杂柑 引种 栽培技术 |
英文关键词:Beijing suburbs ‘shiranuhi’ introduction cultivation techniques |
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中文摘要: |
通过对京郊连栋温室内不知火的引种表现及栽培技术总结,得出如下结论:不知火在京郊设施温室内能安全越冬及有效花芽分化。2月中旬春梢萌发,一年抽生3-4次梢,3-4月开花,次年1-2月果实成熟,平均单果重为225.67g,可溶性固形物含量为15.31,可食率为74.77%。不知火成花容易、果大无核、易剥皮,果实品质佳,熟期正值北京鲜果供应淡季,观光采摘效益高,综合分析认为不知火可在北京及周边地区设施内推广种植。 |
英文摘要: |
By summarizing the introduction performance and cultivation techniques of ‘shiranuhi’(Citrus reticulata × (C.reticulata × C.sinenesis) ) in the Beijing suburban multi-span greenhouse, the following conclusions are drawn: ‘shiranuhi’ can safely overwinter in the Beijing suburbs facility greenhouse. ‘shiranuhi’ germinate in the spring in mid-February, with 3-4 shoots per year, flowering from March to April, the fruit matures from January to February of the following year, the average single fruit weight is 225.67g, the soluble solid content is 15.31, edible The rate is 74.77%. Moreover, the ‘shiranuhi’ are easy to flower, the seeds are large and seedless, and they are easy to peel. The quality of the fruits is good. The ripening period is in the low season of fresh fruit supply in Beijing.Comprehensive analysis believes that ‘shiranuhi’ can be promoted and planted in facilities in the Beijing area. |
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