杜玉,刘启梅,陈磊,廖勇,王运凤,李佳宏,高波,尹正平.诱蝇球对柑橘大实蝇雌、雄成虫诱粘能力研究[J].中国南方果树,2022,51(3): |
诱蝇球对柑橘大实蝇雌、雄成虫诱粘能力研究 |
Study on the sticking ability of fly-attracting balls to the female and male adults of Chinese citrus flies |
投稿时间:2021-09-23 修订日期:2021-11-09 |
DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20210601 |
中文关键词: 诱蝇球 柑橘大实蝇 成虫 诱粘能力 |
英文关键词:Chinese citrus flies female-male ratio trapping ability fly trap ball |
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中文摘要: |
通过羽化监测取得大实蝇Bactrocera minax(Enderlein)成虫雌雄性比数据,采用诱蝇球诱集方式,监测弃管园田间成虫数量和性比变化情况,对各时段诱集的雌性成虫进行卵巢解剖分级,发现诱蝇球对雌性成虫的诱集能力略高于雄虫;田间成虫盛期雌性成虫卵巢发育加快,普遍具备产卵能力,田间成虫盛期与产卵为害盛期同步。大实蝇防治实践中,根据成虫发生时间确定诱蝇球的使用时间,不必考虑性别影响。 |
英文摘要: |
The sex ratio data of Bactrocera minax(Enderlein) adults were obtained by eclosion monitoring, and the changes of the number and sex ratio of adults in abandoned pipe garden were monitored by fly trap method. Ovarian anatomy classification was carried out on the female adults trapped in each period, and it was found that the trapping ability of fly trap to female adults was slightly higher than that of male insects. The ovary development of female adults in the field is accelerated, and they generally have the ability to lay eggs. The adult stage in the field is synchronized with the harmful stage of laying eggs. In the practice of controlling big fruit flies, the use time of fly traps is determined according to the occurrence time of adults, without considering the influence of sex. |
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