史姝娜,孙在学,韩露露,于广威.海南热带果园桔小实蝇诱捕效果比较研究[J].中国南方果树,2023,52(6): |
海南热带果园桔小实蝇诱捕效果比较研究 |
Comparative study on trapping effect of Bactrocera dorsalis in tropical orchards of Hainan |
投稿时间:2022-08-18 修订日期:2023-03-31 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 桔小实蝇 塞拉诺克TM 甲基丁香酚 黄板 绿色防控 |
英文关键词:Bactrocera Dorsalis Hendel CERANOCKTM methyleugenol yellow board green control |
基金项目:“科技助力经济2020”重点专项(SQ2020YFF0404782);中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(ZY2020HN12) |
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中文摘要: |
2021年3月至11月,在杨桃园和莲雾园,经调查发现桔小实蝇在杨桃园和莲雾园均发生3代,杨桃园和莲雾园对桔小实蝇总量、雌蝇、雄蝇的诱捕存在极显著性差异(P=0.001),且杨桃园桔小实蝇总量、雌蝇总量、雄蝇总量均高于莲雾园。在不同诱剂处理下,杨桃园和莲雾园之间均存在极显著性差异(P=0.000),杨桃园和莲雾园桔小实蝇雌蝇的诱虫量和诱捕效果:塞拉诺克联合桶形诱捕器>塞拉诺克,95%甲基丁香酚>黄板>空白桶形诱捕器。对桔小实蝇雄蝇的诱虫量和诱捕效果在杨桃园:95%甲基丁香酚>塞拉诺克联合桶形诱捕器,塞拉诺克,黄板>空白桶形诱捕器;莲雾园:95%甲基丁香酚>塞拉诺克联合桶形诱捕器>塞拉诺克,黄板>空白桶形诱捕器。杨桃园和莲雾园雌蝇占比最高为塞拉诺克联合桶形诱捕器处理分别为68.84%、60.84%。 |
英文摘要: |
Study on trapping effect of oriental fruit fly(Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel) in Hainan Tropical Orchard, carambola garden and wax-apple garden from March to November, 2021. It was found that there were three generations for B. dorsalis had in both fields, and there were significant differences between carambola garden and wax-apple garden in the total trapping amount of B. dorsalis ,female and male (p = 0.001). The quantity of B. dorsalis, female fly and male fly in carambola garden was higher than that in wax-apple garden. There were significant differences between poplar carambola and wax-apple garden (p = 0.000) . The trapping quantity of female B. dorsalis H. in both fields were as: CERANOCK combined barrel trap > CERANOCK, 95% methyleugenol > yellow plate > blank barrel trap. The quantity of trapping male B. dorsalis were as: 95% methyleugenol > CERANOCK combined barrel trap, CERANOCK, Yellow Plate > Blank Barrel Trap; carambola and wax-apple garden: 95% methyleugenol > CERANOCK combined barrel trap > CERANOCK, Yellow Plate > blank barrel trap. The highest proportion of female flies was 68.84% in carambola garden and wax-apple garden and 60.84% in wax-apple garden. |
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