赵红亮,孙昂,聂琳,卢航,曹依静,刘利民.苹果新品种“玉冠”在黄河故道地区的引种表现及栽培技术[J].中国南方果树,2024,53(5): |
苹果新品种“玉冠”在黄河故道地区的引种表现及栽培技术 |
Introduction performance and cultivation techniques of a new apple variety |
投稿时间:2024-02-02 修订日期:2024-02-02 |
DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20240072 |
中文关键词: 苹果 玉冠 引种 黄河故道 |
英文关键词:Apple Yuguan Introduction the old course of the Yellow River |
基金项目:国家现代农业(苹果)产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-27)。 |
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中文摘要: |
“玉冠”是河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所用“金冠”与“红玉”杂交育成的晚熟苹果新品种,2019年在黄河故道地区引入试栽,开展区域试验评价,该品种果个大,单果重341g,成熟时果面金黄,果肉细脆,酸甜适口,可溶性固形物含量15.12%,可滴定酸含量0.39%,果实去皮硬度为8.2kg/cm2,品质上等,10月中旬成熟,耐贮藏,抗病性强,适宜在黄河故道地区推广种植。 |
英文摘要: |
"Yuguan" is a new late-ripening apple variety hybrid bred by Changli Fruit Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences with "golden crown' and "Hongyu". It was introduced for trial planting in the old course of the Yellow River in 2019 to carry out regional test and evaluation. It has large fruit size, single fruit weight 341g, golden fruit surface when ripe, crisp flesh, sweet and sour taste and soluble solid content of 15.12%. The titrable acid content is 0.39%, the peel hardness of the fruit is 8.2kg/cm2, the quality is high, the maturity is in mid-October, the storage resistance, the disease resistance is strong, and it is suitable for promoting planting in the old course of the Yellow River. |
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