| 黎明,丁峰.荔枝、龙眼育种研究进展（约稿）[J].中国南方果树,2024,53(3): |
| 荔枝、龙眼育种研究进展（约稿） |
| Research Progress of Litchi and Longan Breeding |
| 投稿时间：2024-03-20 修订日期：2024-03-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 荔枝 龙眼 常规育种 杂交育种 分子标记辅助育种 生物技术育种 |
| 英文关键词:Litchi Longan conventional breeding cross breeding cross breeding biotechnology breeding |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（32060659）、广西自然科学基金（2022GXNSFAA035605；2022GXNSFDA080010）、广西农业科学院科学技术发展基金（2021YT124）、广西科技重大专项（桂科AA23023007） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 我国是荔枝、龙眼的源产国，野生荔枝、龙眼资源丰富，有悠久的荔枝、龙眼栽培历史。随着社会的发展，原有的荔枝、龙眼品种难以满足市场需求，因此，选育符合市场需求的优良品种是发展荔枝、龙眼产业的重要任务。本文从不同育种方法，包括常规实生育种、杂交育种、分子标记辅助育种和生物技术育种四种育种方法及每种育种方法育出的品种，对荔枝、龙眼育种的进展进行了全面综述，并对今后荔枝、龙眼的育种发展进行了展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| China is the source country of litchi and longan, which are rich in wild litchi and longan resources and have a long history of cultivation. With the development of society, the original litchi and longan varieties are difficult to meet the market demand. Therefore, it is an important task for the development of litchi and longan industry to breed good varieties that meet the market demand. In this paper, the progress of litchi and longan breeding was reviewed from different breeding methods, including conventional seedling breeding, cross breeding, molecular marker-assisted breeding and biotechnology breeding, and the varieties bred by each breeding method, and the future development of litchi and longan breeding was prospected. |
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