| 宫玉东,陈启明,魏树伟.秋月梨在重庆地区的引种表现及水平网架栽培关键技术[J].中国南方果树,2024,53(5): |
| 秋月梨在重庆地区的引种表现及水平网架栽培关键技术 |
| The Introduction Performance and Key Techniques of Horizontal Grid Cultivation of Akizuki Pear in Chongqing Area |
| 投稿时间：2024-05-08 修订日期：2024-07-08 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 秋月梨 重庆 引种表现 栽培技术 |
| 英文关键词:Akizuki Pear Chongqing Introduction performance cultivation techniques |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 205 |
| 全文下载次数: 23 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 为促进重庆及其周边地区梨产业的发展，2019年，笔者从山东莱阳引种秋月梨到重庆巫山县，采用水平网架栽培模式，株行距2mX4m。经过5年栽培试验，对其物候期、生长结果习性、果实品质、土肥水管理、病虫害防控等方面进行了系统观察和整理，结果表明，秋月梨在重庆巫山县海拔800-1000m的地区表现优质、高产，适应性较强，适宜在重庆及其周边环境相似地区进行栽培，笔者总结集成了秋月梨优质丰产栽培技术体系，为该品种的推广提供技术支撑。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to promote the development of pear industry in Chongqing and its surrounding areas, in 2019, the author introduced Akizuki pear from Laiyang, Shandong to Wushan County, Chongqing, using a horizontal grid cultivation mode with a spacing of 2mX4m between plants and rows. After 5 years of cultivation experiments, a systematic observation and organization were conducted on its phenological period, growth and fruiting habits, fruit quality, soil, fertilizer and water management, and disease and pest control. The results showed that Akizuki pear performs with high quality and yield, and has strong adaptability in the 800-1000m altitude areas of Wushan County, Chongqing. It is suitable for cultivation in Chongqing and other areas with similar environments. The author summarized and integrated the high-quality and high-yield cultivation technology system of Akizuki pear, providing technical support for the promotion of this variety. |
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